This battle of the
Civil War was fought against the northern troops by a small Confederate unit on 15 May 1864 at New Market, Shenandoah County, VA. Cadets from the Virginia
Military Institute in Lexington were recruited to augment the
Confederate forces and 257 fought in the battle. The south prevailed
and the north’s line retreated. Ten cadets died on the field or of
their injuries and forty-five were wounded.
Among the New Market
cadets was Charles Harrison Marks of Prince George County VA, Class of 1867. After the evacuation of Richmond in April 1865, he joined the
Confederate Army and was shot through the thigh during the last fight at
Salisbury, Rowan County, NC. He then continued his education and
graduated from VMI.
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| Aberdeen - early 1920s |
Charles was born
on 15 August 1846, son of Edward Archer Marks and Eliza Ann Bryant. He
was educated at Prince George Academy, a school co-founded by his father, and at VMI. On 29 April 1870 he
married Helen Peebles Harrison, daughter of Richard Marks Harrison and
Rebecca Jane Peebles. The couple lived in Prince George County, lastly
at Aberdeen, a plantation Charles purchased in 1886. He was a farmer
and also engaged in the lumber business.
Charles died on 22
June 1895 and was buried in the Marks graveyard at Old Town, the
plantation in Prince George County owned by his grandfather, Edward
Marks Jr. (1775-1822). The dwelling burned in January 1993 and was razed, but the burial site
is still extant.
For his participation in the Battle of New Market, Charles was awarded a medal for valor by the VMI Alumni Association.
Photos from Buffalogen's collection
Thomas B. Bryant was born between 1777 and 1778, where and to whom is unknown, although some sources claim he hailed from Raleigh (Wake) North Carolina. He died in Prince George County and his gravestone in the Waverly Burying Ground, now vanished, was inscribed:
In/ Memory of/ Rev. Thos. B. Bryant/ Died March 31, 1841/ in the 63rd year of his age./ For more than 39 years he/ was a follower of Christ./ And for more than 23 years/ a parish minister of his/ word in the Methodist/ Episcopal Church./ ‘Mark the perfect man/ and behold the up right/ for the end/ of that man is peace.’/ Psalms 37-37.
Thomas’ wife was Sarah Womack, probably daughter of John Womack of Prince George County. Her gravestone was inscribed:
In/ Memory of/ Mrs. Sarah/ wife of/ Rev. T. B. Bryant,/ Born Sept. 28, 1779/ Died Dec. 9, 1822/ Blessed are the pure/ in heart for they/ shall see God.
According to the Virginia Historical Inventory, Thomas’ estate, Waverly, had been in the Bryant family for over 100 years and Thomas had been born there. The site of the homestead was near Pool Run Road and Blackwater Creek, with the family graveyard a short distance from the house. It was on this property that Thomas had his cooper shop, used during the week, and a meeting house, used on Sundays and the first home of Mount Sinai Methodist Church, which he founded. In addition to his trade as a cooper and his religious and educational undertakings, Thomas was surveyor for Prince George County from early 1800 until about 12 June 1838, the date of his last recorded survey.
Land records and land tax records indicate that the Womack family originally owned the Waverly property, which probably came into Thomas’ hands at the time of his marriage. Thus, it is unlikely Thomas was born there. Few land records survive for the late 1700s and early 1800s; however, Thomas was first taxed on land in 1805, when he had a total of 377 acres. A survey was made March 1842 of the plantation called Waverly, containing 291 acres, belonging to the estate of Thomas B. Bryant.
There were no Bryants listed in the early personal property tax records, save for Michael Bryant in 1788 and 1789, until Thomas appeared in 1799, charged with one white male over sixteen (himself) and no slaves or horses. Had Waverly belonged to the Bryant family at that time, Thomas surely would have had personal property, if only a horse.
Thomas was the father of eight children born between 1802 and 1817: Mary Rebecca (William Henry Harrison); Dr. Alexander (Aduella P. Norville); John Harrison (Pauline M. Garland); William (Emily C.); Rebecca (William Smith), Eliza Ann (Edward Archer Marks); Elizabeth S.; and Henry T. (Mary L. Marks).
Does anyone know more about Rev. Thomas B. Bryant and his wife, Sarah Womack?
What happened to the records of Mount Sinai Methodist Church?
Sources:
Batte, R. Bolling Batte papers, The Library of Virginia, Accession no. 35360
“Bryant Graveyard” and “Waverly Homesite,” WPA, Virginia Historical Inventory, 1937
“Mount Sinai Sunday School,” news item, The Intelligencer & Petersburg Commercial Advertiser, 10 June 1828, p. 2, col. 1
Hening & Munford, “Marks and wife, &c. against Bryant and wife,” Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia,” 14VA, 1911
Prince George County VA, deed books
Prince George County VA, land tax lists
Prince George County VA, personal property tax lists
Prince George County VA, surveyor’s records
US census records
Miscellaneous records
Signature of T.B. Bryant from survey for Estate of Col. William Harrison, Virginia State Library, Accession no. 1724.